The AppData folder for your Windows account is at C:\Users\<your-user-name>\AppData. The quickest way to open it is to press Windows + R, type %USERPROFILE%\AppData, and press Enter. This opens the AppData folder itself, where you should see Local, LocalLow, and Roaming. You do not have to reveal hidden items to use this shortcut.
These instructions are for Windows 11 and the account you are currently using. If an app tells you to open %APPDATA%, that is a different shortcut: it opens the Roaming folder inside AppData, not the AppData folder itself.
Contents
- Open AppData directly
- Find it by browsing File Explorer
- Choose the right subfolder
- Fix common problems
- Frequently asked questions
Before you open the folder
AppData holds data that programs keep for a particular Windows user account. You might need it to follow an app developer's troubleshooting instructions, find a configuration file, or copy data as part of a documented backup procedure. The folder is hidden in File Explorer by default, so it may seem absent when you browse your user folder.
Locate the exact file or subfolder your app's instructions name before changing anything. Deleting AppData or clearing folders because they look temporary can remove settings or other app data. If you need to edit a file, close the app first when its instructions say to, and keep a copy of that specific file in a safe location. Simply opening or viewing AppData does not require changing its contents.
Open AppData directly
Use this route when you need the top-level AppData folder. It works even while hidden items remain hidden in File Explorer.
- Open Run. Press Windows + R. A small Run box should appear over your desktop.
- Enter the folder path. Type
%USERPROFILE%\AppDatainto the Open field. The%USERPROFILE%part tells Windows to use the folder for your current account, so you do not need to know the account folder's exact name. - Open the result. Select OK or press Enter. File Explorer should open AppData and show its Local, LocalLow, and Roaming subfolders. Check the address bar if you want to confirm where you are.

%USERPROFILE%\AppData in Run. AI-generated illustration; this is not a captured screenshot.You can enter the same path in File Explorer's address bar. Press Windows + E to open File Explorer, select the address bar or press Ctrl + L, type %USERPROFILE%\AppData, and press Enter. File Explorer will replace the variable with your account path and open the folder.
If an app gives you a path that starts with %APPDATA%\, follow that exact path. %APPDATA% already points to the Roaming subfolder; adding another \Roaming would send you to the wrong place. Microsoft lists the relevant Windows known-folder paths in its known folder reference.
Find it by browsing File Explorer
Browse this way when you want to see where AppData sits in your account folder or need hidden folders to remain visible while working. Windows 11 uses View > Show > Hidden items; older guides that describe a View tab and a checkbox at the top reflect an older File Explorer layout.
- Open File Explorer. Press Windows + E. You should see a File Explorer window with an address bar near the top.
- Go to your account folder. Select the address bar, type
%USERPROFILE%, and press Enter. This opens the profile folder for the account that is signed in. You may see familiar folders such as Desktop and Documents. - Show hidden items. In the command bar, select View, then Show, then Hidden items. AppData should appear in the profile folder, often with a lighter or translucent icon because it is hidden.
- Open AppData. Double-click AppData. Confirm that Local, LocalLow, and Roaming are inside. If you need to inspect one of them, open the one named in the app's instructions.
Microsoft documents the current File Explorer command in File Explorer in Windows. When you finish, you can return to View > Show > Hidden items to hide these items again. This changes what File Explorer displays; it does not delete or move the folders.
Do not turn off Hide protected operating system files just to find AppData. The Hidden items setting or a direct path is sufficient for this task.
Choose the right subfolder
Opening AppData is only the first step if you are looking for a particular app's files. Its three main folders are different locations, and a program may use more than one. Follow the exact path supplied by the app, support article, or error message when one is available.
| Folder | Direct path for your account | What the path means |
|---|---|---|
| Roaming | %APPDATA% |
The Windows roaming application-data location. The shortcut opens AppData\Roaming, not the AppData root. |
| Local | %LOCALAPPDATA% |
The Windows local application-data location at AppData\Local. |
| LocalLow | %USERPROFILE%\AppData\LocalLow |
A separate AppData subfolder. Use this path when your app specifically names LocalLow. |
To open one directly, press Windows + R, enter the path from the table, and press Enter. For example, if support tells you to open a folder beneath Local, enter %LOCALAPPDATA% first and then navigate to the named app folder. If you are told only “open AppData,” start at %USERPROFILE%\AppData and determine which subfolder the instructions require before editing files.
The name Roaming describes a Windows application-data location; it does not promise that every file there will automatically sync between your Windows 11 PCs. Whether settings travel depends on the account, app, and environment. Do not rely on that folder name as a backup plan.
If you are learning File Explorer as you follow these steps, see our guide to using File Explorer in Windows 11 for the address bar and folder navigation basics.
Fix common problems
I cannot see AppData in my user folder
First, confirm that you opened your own profile folder by typing %USERPROFILE% in File Explorer's address bar. Then check View > Show > Hidden items. If you still cannot see it, use the direct %USERPROFILE%\AppData path. That test separates a display-setting problem from a path problem. You do not need to expose protected operating system files.
%APPDATA% opened Roaming instead of AppData
That is the expected result. %APPDATA% expands to your Roaming folder. To see all three AppData subfolders, go up one level in File Explorer or enter %USERPROFILE%\AppData. For Local, use %LOCALAPPDATA%. This distinction is useful when copying a path from a troubleshooting article: a missing Local file will not appear inside Roaming.
The folder opens, but the app folder I need is missing
Check whether the instructions name Local, LocalLow, or Roaming, and verify the spelling of the app's folder. Make sure you are signed into the Windows account in which you use that app. Some app data may be created only after the app runs or saves a setting, and some apps keep data elsewhere. If the developer supplies a current location or an export feature, use that guidance before searching or moving files.
I get a path or permission error
Copy the path from this guide without quotation marks and check the backslashes. %USERPROFILE% and %APPDATA% refer to the currently signed-in account. A path under another user's profile is different and may be access restricted. Sign into the intended account or ask its owner or administrator for the appropriate access. Do not change folder permissions merely to view your own AppData folder.
I changed a setting and want to undo it
If you only enabled Hidden items, return to View > Show > Hidden items and turn it off. If you edited or deleted an app file, stop using that app until you understand its recovery instructions. Restore the specific file from a known good backup if you made one; avoid replacing the whole AppData tree, which may overwrite newer data from other apps.
Frequently asked questions
Where is AppData in Windows 11?
It is normally inside your Windows profile folder at C:\Users\<your-user-name>\AppData. The reliable account-aware shortcut is %USERPROFILE%\AppData. Windows hides the folder from ordinary browsing, but you can open it directly.
What is the difference between AppData and ProgramData?
AppData is under a particular user's profile. ProgramData is a separate Windows location for application data that is not stored under one user's profile. If a program's instructions specify one of these names, use that exact location; they are not interchangeable.
Can I delete AppData to free up space?
Do not delete the entire AppData folder. It can contain settings and other data that installed apps need. If storage space is the issue, use Windows storage tools or the affected app's own cleanup instructions, and back up anything you plan to remove. The task in this guide is to locate AppData, not to clean it.
Do I need administrator access to open my own AppData?
You can normally open the AppData folder for the Windows account you are using. Access to another account's profile may be limited. If an organization manages the PC, follow its access policy rather than changing permissions or taking ownership of folders.
Does showing hidden items change or expose my files to other people?
The File Explorer setting changes which hidden items you can see while browsing. It does not by itself copy, publish, or change their contents. It can make sensitive folders easier to click accidentally, so turn it off again if you prefer the usual view.
You can now open the exact AppData subfolder named by your app's instructions. If the instructions only say “AppData,” start at the top-level folder and confirm whether the needed file belongs in Local, LocalLow, or Roaming before making changes.

